zneb--Valves in small engines are an absolute curse. I find that the answer is #1--make the valve seat as small as possible. I try and aim for about .015" x 45 degrees. #2- Make the angle on the valve face 92 degrees included angle.--(see my details for valve and valve cages on "Rupnow i.c. engine with governor"). I lap first with 350 grit oil base carborundum lapping compound, then with 400, then with 600. I was told that the best way to totally seat the valves was to hook the engine up to an electric motor, turn on the engine ignition, turn on the engine fuel supply, and make whatever adjustments are necessary to get the engine firing while it is being driven by the electric motor. The pressure created by combustion in the cylinder will finish "seating" the valves completely. I tried this approach on the engine I am currently building and it seems to work miracles. Of course, if it is shooting air back thru the fuel tank, I think you need to do more lapping before you try this approach. That's all the knowledge I have to give you.---Brian