Literally---A short DRO. Although my new lathe has a lot of carriage travel, most of the work I do on models will be made using the topslide to move the tool longitudinally, with the carriage locked in position. Although the dials are marked in thousandths of an inch, and I don't really need the DRO, it is certainly nice when doing something like cutting fins on an air cooled cylinder to be able to "zero" the measuring device after each cut, instead of trying to remember all the dial settings and keep track of the math in my head. The total longitudinal travel of my topslide is only 1.650", so a 4" digital caliper works just fine for what I need and can be "zeroed" after each cut. It's a bit difficult to see exactly what I done in the photograph, but the solid model shows it a bit better. Anything shown in grey is part of the lathe. Anything shown in color is new stuff I have added.----Brian